Comparing the average lifespan of a human today with that of our very earliest ancestors is a pretty incredible way to get some things into perspective. The medical advances that have been made throughout history have given us as a species the ability to improve the quality of life, extend life expectancies, and remedy illnesses and injuries that previously would have meant chronic issues or death for the patient. Some of these advances have to do with the regulating of temperatures for different medicines, materials, and pharmaceuticals.
Cold chain management requirements
You may not think of temperature as a major issue when you are grabbing some over the counter cold medicine. But the medical field is a vast and complex one, and there are a number of materials that must be very closely controlled when it comes to temperature, or they lose their viability. For example, think of the many different cases where biologic material is necessary. Blood is often transported for crucial transfusions. Organs or tissues often need to go from place to place so that donor items can be used in new patients. Reproductive material must be handled with extreme care so as not to diminish fertility. Each of these, along with clinical trials, must be kept in cryogenic containers that can hold extremely low temperatures for a minimum of 10 days. Cold chain management requirements establish procedures and protocols that must be followed to help ensure that the materials are safely transported, stored, and delivered in the condition they need to be in.
Cold chain logistics for pharmaceuticals
You might be surprised to find that about 70% of pharmaceutical products must be in a controlled temperature during transportation. A shift of only two Celsius degrees could end up ruining the pharmaceutical product completely. Cold chain management requirements, when they are followed, help to minimize this damage, though mistakes do happen. When there is a temperature slip, pharmaceutical companies can lose about $150,000 for each small package shipment. And of course, it is not simply the transportation that must be thought about. There must also be high quality temperature controlled drug storage on either end of the transportation. A good pharmaceutical storage facility will be very carefully monitored for any temperature fluctuations in order to preserve the valuable products.
Everyone who relies on medicine or important materials like organs or blood for transfusions needs the crucial storage and transportation that is carefully regulated for temperature. Even if they do not know it.
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